Global Treasures - History's Most Protected Monuments - Heritage is our legacy from the past, what we live today, and what we pass on to future generations. Our cultural and natural heritage are both irreplaceable sources of life and inspiration. Places as unique and diverse as the wilds of East Africa's Serengeti, the Pyramids of Egypt, the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the Baroque cathedrals of Latin America make up our world's heritage. Join us as we explore one of these protected monuments.
Amid the enchanting wine region of Transylvania is the small village of Biertán, formerly known as Birthälm, one of the region's oldest settlements. An impressive fortified church rises majestically above the dreamy village, a reminder that Biertán was once of great religious and political importance. The village is still influenced by its old-world charm, and its fortified church is an atmospheric gem of a bygone age.
The militaristic design of the church was a necessary precaution, as in former times the region was far from peaceful and idyllic. Both the Tartars and Turks repeatedly invaded Transylvania and thus made it necessary for the village to have a fortified church that could fend off would-be attackers.
Biertán's church organ is still regarded as a masterpiece, and the sound of its 1290 pipes is a truly unforgettable and breathtaking experience.
As with the larger part of its historical and cultural treasures, the fascinating rural character of this intriguing village has been preserved right up to the present day.