With mechanical looms and cheap imported cotton, wages have fallen and poverty among weavers has risen. The manufacturer Thirtiger wants to push the wages even further and has no sympathy for the complaints of his workers. Hunger drives the weavers to fight, the despair to violence.
Hauptmann's drama written in the Silesian dialect deals with the Weber uprising of 1844. The author has studied the historical sources for his social drama, quotes verbatim and takes over the course of the insurrection down to the last detail.